Hard Money Loans
Asset based lending for investors who need speed and certainty of close rather than the lowest rate.
Key terms
- Loan amount
- $100,000 to $25 million
- Payments
- Interest only
- Underwriting basis
- The asset and the deal
- Income documentation
- None
- Time to close
- 5 to 10 business days
Hard money is asset based lending. The property secures the loan and carries the underwriting, which is why these loans close in days rather than weeks and why they do not require tax returns or a debt to income calculation. You pay a premium over conventional financing in exchange for speed, flexibility and certainty of close.
What hard money is actually for
Hard money is a tool for situations where conventional financing either cannot move fast enough or cannot lend at all. It is not a cheaper option and it should not be a permanent one. Every hard money loan should be taken with a defined exit and a realistic date attached to it.
- The property needs renovation and will not qualify for conventional financing in current condition
- The seller requires a close faster than conventional underwriting allows
- The borrower cannot document income in the way a conventional lender requires
- The deal is time sensitive and certainty of close is worth more than the rate
- The property type or occupancy falls outside conventional guidelines
How to compare hard money lenders honestly
Rate is the least useful comparison point because the differences between lenders are usually small relative to the total cost of the project. What actually varies, and what actually costs investors money, is everything around the rate.
- Origination points and whether they are charged on the full commitment or the drawn amount
- Draw process speed, because a slow draw cycle stalls your renovation
- Whether the lender funds rehab and at what percentage
- Extension terms and fees, since projects run long more often than they run short
- Whether the lender has closed deals like yours before, which predicts whether they will close yours
Hard money and business purpose lending
These loans are made for business, commercial and investment purposes only. They are not consumer mortgages and they are not subject to consumer mortgage protections. That is what allows the underwriting to focus on the asset, and it is also why the product is unsuitable for a primary residence.
Frequently asked questions
What is a hard money loan?
A short term loan secured by real estate and underwritten primarily on the asset rather than the borrower income. It trades a higher cost of capital for speed, flexibility and certainty of close.
How fast can hard money close?
Approval decisions typically return within 72 hours and most files close in five to ten business days.
What credit score do I need for a hard money loan?
Credit is a pricing and leverage input rather than a hard cutoff. The property, the equity position and the exit carry most of the underwriting weight.
Do hard money lenders require tax returns?
No. Business purpose asset based loans do not require tax returns, W2s or a debt to income calculation.
Can I use a hard money loan to buy my own home?
No. These are business purpose loans for investment, commercial or business use only and are not offered for a primary residence.
What is the difference between hard money and private money?
In practice the terms are used interchangeably for short term, asset based real estate lending. Both describe financing secured by the property rather than qualified on personal income.
Ready to fund your next deal?
Approval within 72 hours. Close in 5 to 10 business days.
Get Funding NowOther loan programs
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